WORLDLIFEEXPECTANCY
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WorldLifeExpectancy

POLAND VS SOUTH AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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South Africa SOUTH AFRICA POLAND Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
HIV/AIDS 1 46,152 54 115 + 46,037
Influenza and Pneumonia 2 25,219 4 19,998 + 5,221
Coronary Heart Disease 3 20,987 1 117,700 - 96,713
Stroke 4 19,676 2 32,693 - 13,017
Diabetes Mellitus 5 19,352 8 8,947 + 10,404
Tuberculosis 6 14,081 41 597 + 13,484
Violence 7 13,462 49 294 + 13,168
Diarrhoeal diseases 8 10,156 37 839 + 9,317
Kidney Disease 9 9,809 20 4,065 + 5,744
Suicide 10 8,830 18 4,282 + 4,548
Road Traffic Accidents 11 8,343 22 3,555 + 4,788
Hypertension 12 8,198 15 4,937 + 3,261
Lung Disease 13 7,625 6 13,677 - 6,052
Liver Disease 14 5,778 10 7,912 - 2,134
Lung Cancers 15 4,939 3 25,781 - 20,841
Low Birth Weight 16 4,007 42 579 + 3,428
Other Injuries 17 3,855 28 2,527 + 1,328
Asthma 18 3,824 43 540 + 3,284
Endocrine Disorders 19 3,776 38 831 + 2,945
Cervical Cancer 20 3,561 32 1,907 + 1,655
Inflammatory/Heart 21 3,467 23 3,495 - 28
Alzheimers & Dementia 22 2,998 21 3,701 - 704
Breast Cancer 23 2,906 9 7,967 - 5,061
Prostate Cancer 24 2,804 11 6,489 - 3,685
Congenital Anomalies 25 2,789 36 916 + 1,873
Meningitis 26 2,346 53 171 + 2,176
Fires 27 2,319 45 474 + 1,845
Colon-Rectum Cancers 28 2,299 5 14,610 - 12,311
Oesophagus Cancer 29 2,234 33 1,803 + 432
Birth Trauma 30 1,925 57 52 + 1,874
Lymphomas 31 1,806 19 4,141 - 2,335
Drownings 32 1,541 39 636 + 904
Liver Cancer 33 1,528 29 2,290 - 762
Malnutrition 34 1,526 50 291 + 1,236
Pancreas Cancer 35 1,287 13 5,430 - 4,143
Peptic Ulcer Disease 36 1,214 26 3,091 - 1,877
Epilepsy 37 1,199 35 1,145 + 53
Maternal Conditions 38 1,089 63 10 + 1,080
Stomach Cancer 39 984 12 5,910 - 4,927
Leukemia 40 938 24 3,456 - 2,517
Oral Cancer 41 901 25 3,377 - 2,475
Falls 42 897 16 4,712 - 3,815
Pertussis 43 732 71 0 + 732
Syphilis 44 724 69 0 + 724
Skin Disease 45 706 46 469 + 237
Parkinson's Disease 46 690 34 1,500 - 810
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 650 40 612 + 39
Skin Cancers 48 636 31 2,155 - 1,518
Alcohol 49 633 14 5,238 - 4,606
Poisonings 50 625 51 205 + 420
Ovary Cancer 51 609 27 2,929 - 2,320
Bladder Cancer 52 532 17 4,700 - 4,169
Drug Use 53 493 48 321 + 173
Uterin Cancer 54 328 30 2,163 - 1,834
Rheumatoid Arthritis 55 241 47 369 - 128
Appendicitis 56 176 55 69 + 107
Measles 57 173 72 0 + 173
Other Neoplasms 58 171 7 9,256 - 9,085
Encephalitis 59 150 64 6 + 144
Upper Respiratory 60 143 60 19 + 124
Hepatitis B 61 89 56 52 + 37
Multiple Sclerosis 62 72 44 502 - 430
Malaria 63 53 78 0 + 53
War 64 42 66 4 + 38
Tetanus 65 24 67 2 + 23
Schistosomiasis 66 22 76 0 + 22
Otitis Media 67 12 68 1 + 11
Chlamydia 68 12 73 0 + 12
Diphtheria 69 10 70 0 + 10
Hepatitis C 70 5 52 188 - 183
Ascariasis 71 2 82 0 + 2
Hookworm Disease 72 0 81 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 84 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 83 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 74 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 75 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 80 0 58 30 - 30
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 62 12 - 12
Depression 83 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 65 4 - 4
Osteoarthritis 85 0 61 18 - 18
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 59 29 - 29
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to POLAND

South Africa

South Africa

Poland

Poland

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020