Dunia Kesehatan Tinjau
NEGARA #1
Bandingkan profil kesehatan Malawi dan Jerman termasuk riwayat harapan hidup, penyebab kematian dan dinamika populasi secara berdampingan. Data Kesehatan yang digunakan adalah WHO, Bank Dunia dan PBB untuk populasi.
NEGARA #2
PIRAMIDA DINAMIS
Sumber Data: PBB
Piramida Penduduk Malawi
38,142,971
Piramida Penduduk Jerman
80,103,973
SEJARAH HARAPAN HIDUP
BAIK
BURUK
MALAWI | JERMAN | ||||||||||||
MALAWI | JERMAN | ||||||||||||
Peringkat Dunia
|
Peringkat Dunia
|
||||||||||||
M | F | Semua | M | F | Semua | M | F | Semua | M | F | Semua | ||
1960 |
37.4
|
38.5
|
37.9
|
153
|
155
|
157
|
66.9
|
72.3
|
69.5
|
19
|
21
|
18
|
|
1970 |
40.1
|
41.6
|
40.8
|
161
|
161
|
160
|
67.4
|
73.7
|
70.5
|
23
|
23
|
23
|
|
1980 |
43.9
|
45.8
|
44.8
|
159
|
162
|
160
|
69.4
|
76.1
|
72.6
|
27
|
20
|
26
|
|
1990 |
47.3
|
50.0
|
48.6
|
164
|
166
|
164
|
72.0
|
78.6
|
75.2
|
25
|
19
|
22
|
|
2000 |
42.6
|
43.6
|
43.1
|
180
|
182
|
182
|
74.8
|
80.9
|
78.0
|
23
|
16
|
18
|
|
2010 |
51.7
|
54.0
|
52.9
|
172
|
174
|
173
|
77.5
|
82.6
|
80.1
|
21
|
22
|
22
|
|
2019 |
62.3
|
68.9
|
65.6
|
153
|
138
|
143
|
78.7
|
84.8
|
81.7
|
26
|
10
|
20
|
HARAPAN HIDUP BERDASARKAN USIA
BAIK
BURUK
MALAWI | JERMAN | ||||||||
Peringkat Dunia | Peringkat Dunia | ||||||||
M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | ||
At Birth |
62.3
|
68.9
|
153
|
138
|
78.7
|
84.8
|
26
|
10
|
|
Age 5 |
65.3
|
71.6
|
165
|
142
|
79.0
|
85.1
|
29
|
10
|
|
Age 10 |
65.8
|
72.1
|
165
|
143
|
79.1
|
85.1
|
29
|
10
|
|
Age 15 |
66.1
|
72.3
|
165
|
143
|
79.1
|
85.1
|
29
|
10
|
|
Age 20 |
66.5
|
72.6
|
165
|
143
|
79.2
|
85.2
|
29
|
10
|
|
Age 25 |
67.0
|
73.0
|
165
|
143
|
79.3
|
85.2
|
29
|
10
|
|
Age 30 |
67.6
|
73.4
|
165
|
142
|
79.4
|
85.3
|
32
|
10
|
|
Age 35 |
68.3
|
74.0
|
166
|
142
|
79.6
|
85.4
|
33
|
10
|
|
Age 40 |
69.1
|
74.8
|
167
|
142
|
79.8
|
85.5
|
33
|
9
|
|
Age 45 |
70.2
|
75.6
|
167
|
140
|
80.0
|
85.7
|
34
|
9
|
|
Age 50 |
71.6
|
76.6
|
166
|
141
|
80.4
|
85.9
|
33
|
8
|
|
Age 55 |
73.3
|
77.8
|
166
|
132
|
81.0
|
86.3
|
35
|
7
|
|
Age 60 |
75.1
|
79.0
|
164
|
128
|
81.9
|
86.9
|
35
|
6
|
|
Age 65 |
77.3
|
80.5
|
164
|
120
|
83.1
|
87.7
|
35
|
6
|
|
Age 70 |
79.8
|
82.3
|
162
|
116
|
84.6
|
88.7
|
35
|
3
|
|
Age 75 |
82.7
|
84.5
|
158
|
107
|
86.3
|
90.0
|
30
|
2
|
|
Age 80 |
85.9
|
87.2
|
153
|
102
|
88.3
|
91.6
|
25
|
1
|
|
Age 85 |
89.4
|
90.3
|
141
|
97
|
90.9
|
94.1
|
31
|
1
|
50 PENYEBAB KEMATIAN TERATAS
RANGKA KEMATIAN STANDARDISASI USIA
PER 100.000 PENDUDUK
BAIK
BURUK
MALAWI | JERMAN | |||||
50 PENYEBAB KEMATIAN TERATAS | Nilai | Peringkat Dunia | Nilai | Peringkat Dunia | ||
1. | HIV/AIDS |
99.96
|
13
|
0.30
|
135
|
|
2. | kecelakaan serebrovaskular |
99.81
|
73
|
18.75
|
173
|
|
3. | Penyakit jantung koroner |
82.36
|
130
|
56.09
|
155
|
|
4. | Influenza dan Pneumonia |
79.50
|
43
|
7.66
|
170
|
|
5. | Kanker serviks |
62.51
|
2
|
2.68
|
155
|
|
6. | Penyakit diare |
60.66
|
25
|
1.39
|
119
|
|
7. | Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Jalan |
57.15
|
3
|
2.98
|
170
|
|
8. | Malaria |
45.12
|
17
|
0.00
|
108
|
|
9. | Penyakit hati |
43.20
|
16
|
9.69
|
128
|
|
10. | Diabetes mellitus |
36.03
|
73
|
6.48
|
161
|
|
11. | Hipertensi |
32.87
|
38
|
8.36
|
139
|
|
12. | Penyakit ginjal |
23.88
|
86
|
7.81
|
152
|
|
13. | Tuberkulosis |
23.26
|
47
|
0.15
|
168
|
|
14. | Penyakit paru-paru |
23.06
|
86
|
18.00
|
116
|
|
15. | Kanker kerongkongan |
21.94
|
1
|
3.39
|
58
|
|
16. | Alzheimer/Demensia |
19.90
|
48
|
15.54
|
128
|
|
17. | Malnutrisi |
14.32
|
16
|
0.15
|
145
|
|
18. | Kanker prostat |
13.89
|
113
|
14.89
|
102
|
|
19. | Kanker payudara |
13.43
|
128
|
18.80
|
66
|
|
20. | Radang selaput |
12.92
|
27
|
0.14
|
168
|
|
21. | Kondisi ibu |
12.32
|
24
|
0.06
|
166
|
|
22. | Bunuh diri |
10.58
|
63
|
8.27
|
93
|
|
23. | Cedera lainnya |
10.06
|
67
|
4.05
|
151
|
|
24. | Asma |
9.68
|
66
|
0.46
|
165
|
|
25. | Berat Lahir Rendah |
8.83
|
48
|
1.30
|
161
|
|
26. | Jatuh |
8.32
|
43
|
5.64
|
93
|
|
27. | lahir Trauma |
7.34
|
47
|
0.40
|
160
|
|
28. | Limfoma |
7.19
|
18
|
5.60
|
60
|
|
29. | Anomali kongenital |
6.35
|
75
|
2.95
|
157
|
|
30. | Kanker kandung kemih |
4.76
|
13
|
2.51
|
70
|
|
31. | Kanker Kulit |
4.59
|
9
|
2.02
|
84
|
|
32. | Inflamasi/Jantung |
4.28
|
101
|
4.30
|
99
|
|
33. | Penyakit Parkinson |
3.95
|
97
|
4.25
|
83
|
|
34. | Penyakit Bisul Peptik |
3.68
|
73
|
0.90
|
152
|
|
35. | Kanker ovarium |
3.33
|
134
|
5.13
|
60
|
|
36. | Kanker hati |
3.24
|
158
|
4.03
|
129
|
|
37. | Kekerasan |
3.12
|
112
|
0.84
|
161
|
|
38. | Kanker mulut |
3.05
|
83
|
3.52
|
69
|
|
39. | Kebakaran |
2.94
|
51
|
0.25
|
169
|
|
40. | Kanker Usus Besar dan Rektal |
2.90
|
178
|
12.18
|
48
|
|
41. | Kanker perut |
2.55
|
167
|
4.80
|
118
|
|
42. | Keracunan |
2.51
|
33
|
0.21
|
148
|
|
43. | Gangguan Endokrin |
2.36
|
134
|
5.15
|
62
|
|
44. | Tenggelam |
2.23
|
104
|
0.42
|
177
|
|
45. | Epilepsi |
2.04
|
64
|
1.72
|
86
|
|
46. | Kanker paru |
1.92
|
173
|
24.77
|
27
|
|
47. | Schistosomiasis |
1.91
|
22
|
0.00
|
72
|
|
48. | Penyakit Jantung Rematik |
1.88
|
74
|
1.34
|
96
|
|
49. | Alkohol |
1.46
|
86
|
4.32
|
25
|
|
50. | Sipilis |
1.38
|
24
|
0.00
|
161
|
JUMLAH KEMATIAN KARENA PENYEBAB
PERSEN 50 PENYEBAB TERATAS
MALAWI | JERMAN | |||||
Kematian | % | Kematian | % | |||
1. | HIV/AIDS |
12,839
|
13.32
|
345
|
0.05
|
|
2. | Influenza dan Pneumonia |
7,739
|
8.03
|
20,712
|
2.96
|
|
3. | Malaria |
6,308
|
6.54
|
0
|
0.00
|
|
4. | Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Jalan |
6,221
|
6.45
|
3,160
|
0.45
|
|
5. | kecelakaan serebrovaskular |
5,939
|
6.16
|
49,794
|
7.11
|
|
6. | Penyakit diare |
5,782
|
6.00
|
3,830
|
0.55
|
|
7. | Penyakit jantung koroner |
4,929
|
5.11
|
147,055
|
20.98
|
|
8. | Berat Lahir Rendah |
4,339
|
4.50
|
770
|
0.11
|
|
9. | lahir Trauma |
3,563
|
3.70
|
239
|
0.03
|
|
10. | Penyakit hati |
3,259
|
3.38
|
15,194
|
2.17
|
|
11. | Tuberkulosis |
2,992
|
3.10
|
281
|
0.04
|
|
12. | Kanker serviks |
2,876
|
2.98
|
2,131
|
0.30
|
|
13. | Anomali kongenital |
2,509
|
2.60
|
2,291
|
0.33
|
|
14. | Diabetes mellitus |
2,267
|
2.35
|
15,560
|
2.22
|
|
15. | Kondisi ibu |
1,854
|
1.92
|
38
|
0.01
|
|
16. | Kanker kerongkongan |
1,842
|
1.91
|
6,212
|
0.89
|
|
17. | Hipertensi |
1,797
|
1.86
|
26,796
|
3.82
|
|
18. | Radang selaput |
1,792
|
1.86
|
168
|
0.02
|
|
19. | Penyakit ginjal |
1,567
|
1.63
|
22,770
|
3.25
|
|
20. | Malnutrisi |
1,499
|
1.55
|
450
|
0.06
|
|
21. | Penyakit paru-paru |
1,340
|
1.39
|
42,797
|
6.11
|
|
22. | Cedera lainnya |
1,266
|
1.31
|
8,248
|
1.18
|
|
23. | Bunuh diri |
1,007
|
1.04
|
10,284
|
1.47
|
|
24. | Limfoma |
839
|
0.87
|
12,249
|
1.75
|
|
25. | Alzheimer/Demensia |
782
|
0.81
|
51,168
|
7.30
|
|
26. | Asma |
705
|
0.73
|
924
|
0.13
|
|
27. | Kanker payudara |
600
|
0.62
|
18,842
|
2.69
|
|
28. | Jatuh |
562
|
0.58
|
15,325
|
2.19
|
|
29. | Sipilis |
480
|
0.50
|
6
|
0.00
|
|
30. | Tenggelam |
458
|
0.47
|
459
|
0.07
|
|
31. | Pertussis |
436
|
0.45
|
2
|
0.00
|
|
32. | Kekerasan |
406
|
0.42
|
769
|
0.11
|
|
33. | Kanker kandung kemih |
388
|
0.40
|
6,193
|
0.88
|
|
34. | Kebakaran |
380
|
0.39
|
359
|
0.05
|
|
35. | Inflamasi/Jantung |
370
|
0.38
|
8,891
|
1.27
|
|
36. | Kanker Kulit |
331
|
0.34
|
4,055
|
0.58
|
|
37. | Keracunan |
325
|
0.34
|
216
|
0.03
|
|
38. | Kanker hati |
317
|
0.33
|
8,057
|
1.15
|
|
39. | Penyakit Bisul Peptik |
280
|
0.29
|
2,166
|
0.31
|
|
40. | Kanker prostat |
271
|
0.28
|
16,487
|
2.35
|
|
41. | Epilepsi |
260
|
0.27
|
3,091
|
0.44
|
|
42. | Gangguan Endokrin |
257
|
0.27
|
10,677
|
1.52
|
|
43. | Kanker mulut |
251
|
0.26
|
6,023
|
0.86
|
|
44. | Kanker Usus Besar dan Rektal |
234
|
0.24
|
26,026
|
3.71
|
|
45. | Kanker perut |
206
|
0.21
|
9,658
|
1.38
|
|
46. | Penyakit Parkinson |
200
|
0.21
|
12,594
|
1.80
|
|
47. | Tetanus |
178
|
0.18
|
1
|
0.00
|
|
48. | Kanker ovarium |
158
|
0.16
|
5,192
|
0.74
|
|
49. | Penyakit Jantung Rematik |
154
|
0.16
|
3,615
|
0.52
|
|
50. | Schistosomiasis |
143
|
0.15
|
1
|
0.00
|
PERINGKAT KANKER BERDASARKAN JENIS
ANGKA KEMATIAN STANDARDISASI USIA
PER 100.000 PENDUDUK
BAIK
BURUK
MALAWI | JERMAN | |||||
Nilai | Peringkat Dunia | Nilai | Peringkat Dunia | |||
1. | Kanker serviks |
62.51
|
2
|
2.68
|
155
|
|
2. | Kanker kerongkongan |
21.94
|
1
|
3.39
|
58
|
|
3. | Kanker prostat |
13.89
|
113
|
14.89
|
102
|
|
4. | Kanker payudara |
13.43
|
128
|
18.80
|
66
|
|
5. | Limfoma |
7.19
|
18
|
5.60
|
60
|
|
6. | Kanker kandung kemih |
4.76
|
13
|
2.51
|
70
|
|
7. | Kanker Kulit |
4.59
|
9
|
2.02
|
84
|
|
8. | Kanker ovarium |
3.33
|
134
|
5.13
|
60
|
|
9. | Kanker hati |
3.24
|
158
|
4.03
|
129
|
|
10. | Kanker mulut |
3.05
|
83
|
3.52
|
69
|
|
11. | Kanker Usus Besar dan Rektal |
2.90
|
178
|
12.18
|
48
|
|
12. | Kanker perut |
2.55
|
167
|
4.80
|
118
|
|
13. | Kanker paru |
1.92
|
173
|
24.77
|
27
|
|
14. | Leukemia |
0.62
|
179
|
4.20
|
59
|
|
15. | Kanker rahim |
0.51
|
175
|
1.95
|
110
|
|
16. | Kanker pankreas |
0.45
|
180
|
8.75
|
12
|
Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020
Data Accuracy Not Guaranteed
WHO Excludes Cause of Death Data For the following countries: Andorra, Cook Islands, Dominica, Marshall Islands, Monaco, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Saint Kitts, San Marino, Tuvalu.
WHO Excludes Cause of Death Data For the following countries: Andorra, Cook Islands, Dominica, Marshall Islands, Monaco, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Saint Kitts, San Marino, Tuvalu.